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    python 调用Google翻译接口的方法

    作者:py3study 时间:2021-08-05 18:26

    一、网页分析
    打开谷歌翻译链接:https://translate.google.com/

    按F12,点击network。在左侧输入"who are you"

    可以看到,请求的链接为:

    https://translate.google.com/_/TranslateWebserverUi/data/batchexecute?rpcids=MkEWBc&f.sid=-2609060161424095358&bl=boq_translate-webserver_20201203.07_p0&hl=zh-CN&soc-app=1&soc-platform=1&soc-device=1&_reqid=359373&rt=c

    发送的数据为:

    这里面的who are you表示,需要翻译的文字

    ja 表示日本的简称。

    二、代码演示

    # !/usr/bin/python3
    # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
    import requests
    import re
    
    
    def translated_content(text, target_language):
      headers = {
        "accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9",
        # "accept-language": "en,zh-CN;q=0.9,zh;q=0.8",
        "content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8",
        "user-agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36"
      }
      # 请求url
      url = "https://translate.google.com/_/TranslateWebserverUi/data/batchexecute?rpcids=MkEWBc&f.sid=-2609060161424095358&bl=boq_translate-webserver_20201203.07_p0&hl=zh-CN&soc-app=1&soc-platform=1&soc-device=1&_reqid=359373&rt=c"
      # 数据参数
      from_data = {
        "f.req": r"""[[["MkEWBc","[[\"{}\",\"auto\",\"{}\",true],[null]]",null,"generic"]]]""".format(text, target_language)
      }
      try:
        r = requests.post(url, headers=headers, data=from_data, timeout=60)
        if r.status_code == 200:
          # 正则匹配结果
          response = re.findall(r',\[\[\\"(.*?)\\",\[\\', r.text)
          if response:
            response = response[0]
          else:
            response = re.findall(r',\[\[\\"(.*?)\\"]', r.text)
            if response:
              response = response[0]
          return response
      except Exception as e:
        print(e)
        return False
    
    # 翻译各个国家语言
    for i in ['en', 'zh', 'fr', 'ja', 'de']:
      response = translated_content("who are you", i)
      print(response)

    执行输出:

    jsjbwy
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