当前位置 博文首页 > python服务器与android客户端socket通信实例

    python服务器与android客户端socket通信实例

    作者:admin 时间:2021-07-16 18:54

    本文实例讲述了python服务器与android客户端socket通信的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下:

    首先,服务器端使用python完成,下面为python代码:

    复制代码 代码如下:
    #server.py 
    import socket 
    def getipaddrs(hostname):#只是为了显示IP,仅仅测试一下 
        result = socket.getaddrinfo(hostname, None, 0, socket.SOCK_STREAM) 
        return [x[4][0] for x in result] 
     
    host = ''#为空代表为本地host 
    hostname = socket.gethostname() 
    hostip = getipaddrs(hostname) 
    print('host ip', hostip)#应该显示为:127.0.1.1 
    port = 9999     # Arbitrary non-privileged port 
    s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) 
    s.bind((host, port)) 
    s.listen(4) 
    while True: 
        conn, addr = s.accept() 
        print('Connected by', addr) 
        data = conn.recv(1024) 
        if not data: break 
        conn.sendall(data)#把接收到数据原封不动的发送回去 
        print('Received', repr(data)) 
        conn.close()

    下面是Android代码:

    复制代码 代码如下:
    import java.io.BufferedReader; 
    import java.io.BufferedWriter; 
    import java.io.IOException; 
    import java.io.InputStreamReader; 
    import java.io.OutputStreamWriter; 
    import java.net.Socket; 
    import java.net.UnknownHostException; 
     
    import android.app.Activity; 
    import android.content.Intent; 
    import android.os.Bundle; 
    import android.util.Log; 
     
    public class TcpClient extends Activity { 
        /** Called when the activity is first created. */ 
        @Override 
        public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
            setContentView(R.layout.main); 
            runTcpClient(); 
            finish(); 
        } 
         
        private static final int TCP_SERVER_PORT = 9999;//should be same to the server port 
        private void runTcpClient() { 
            try { 
                Socket s = new Socket("**.**.intel.com", TCP_SERVER_PORT);//注意host改成你服务器的hostname或IP地址 
                BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream())); 
                BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(s.getOutputStream())); 
                //send output msg 
                String outMsg = "TCP connecting to " + TCP_SERVER_PORT + System.getProperty("line.separator");  
                out.write(outMsg);//发送数据 
                out.flush(); 
                Log.i("TcpClient", "sent: " + outMsg); 
                //accept server response 
                String inMsg = in.readLine() + System.getProperty("line.separator");//得到服务器返回的数据 
                Log.i("TcpClient", "received: " + inMsg); 
                //close connection 
                s.close(); 
            } catch (UnknownHostException e) { 
                e.printStackTrace(); 
            } catch (IOException e) { 
                e.printStackTrace(); 
            }  
        } 
        //replace runTcpClient() at onCreate with this method if you want to run tcp client as a service 
        private void runTcpClientAsService() { 
            Intent lIntent = new Intent(this.getApplicationContext(), TcpClientService.class); 
            this.startService(lIntent); 
        } 
    }

    安卓代码中要注意的就是服务器的地址要写对,而且要保证服务器是可以被你的网段访问的。

    希望本文所述对大家的Python程序设计有所帮助。

    jsjbwy
    下一篇:没有了