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执行gcc -v
命令检查gcc版本是否>=8.x,如果不存在或者小于8.x,需自行安装或升级gcc,正确输出结果如下:
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/8/lto-wrapper
OFFLOAD_TARGET_NAMES=nvptx-none
OFFLOAD_TARGET_DEFAULT=1
Target: x86_64-redhat-linux
Configured with: ../configure --enable-bootstrap --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,lto --prefix=/usr --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info --with-bugurl=http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --enable-checking=release --enable-multilib --with-system-zlib --enable-__cxa_atexit --disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-linker-build-id --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-linker-hash-style=gnu --enable-plugin --enable-initfini-array --with-isl --disable-libmpx --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --without-cuda-driver --enable-gnu-indirect-function --enable-cet --with-tune=generic --with-arch_32=x86-64 --build=x86_64-redhat-linux
Thread model: posix
gcc version 8.3.1 20191121 (Red Hat 8.3.1-5) (GCC)
# 切换到opt目录下进行安装redis
cd /opt
# 下载redis源码压缩包
wget https://download.redis.io/releases/redis-6.2.4.tar.gz
# 解压redis源码压缩包
tar -zxvf redis-6.2.4.tar.gz
# 切换到解压目录
cd redis-6.2.4
# gcc编译redis源码
make
修改配置文件:vi redis.conf
# 设置密码(养成良好习惯,无论任何环境不使用弱密码)
requirepass 700b71fb4f02491790e78bb8bf0825fa
# 后台启动
daemonize yes
# 绑定访问IP(配置自己的IP,不配置的话就只能以`localhost:6379`链接Redis)
bind 192.168.6.6
配置systemd.service:vi /lib/systemd/system/redis.service
[Unit]
Description=Redis
After=network.target
[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/var/run/redis_6379.pid
ExecStart=/opt/redis-6.2.4/src/redis-server /opt/redis-6.2.4/redis.conf
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID
PrivateTmp=true
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
刷新系统服务
systemctl daemon-reload
使用systemctl命令来管理redis
// 启动
systemctl start redis.service
// 停止
systemctl stop redis.service
// 重启
systemctl restart redis.service
// 查看状态
systemctl status redis.service
// 开机自启
systemctl enable redis.service