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    linux服务器安全加固shell脚本代码

    作者:admin 时间:2021-02-12 18:07

    复制代码 代码如下:

    #!/bin/sh
    # desc: setup linux system security
    # author:coralzd
    # powered by www.freebsdsystem.org
    # version 0.1.2 written by 2011.05.03
    #account setup

    passwd -l xfs
    passwd -l news
    passwd -l nscd
    passwd -l dbus
    passwd -l vcsa
    passwd -l games
    passwd -l nobody
    passwd -l avahi
    passwd -l haldaemon
    passwd -l gopher
    passwd -l ftp
    passwd -l mailnull
    passwd -l pcap
    passwd -l mail
    passwd -l shutdown
    passwd -l halt
    passwd -l uucp
    passwd -l operator
    passwd -l sync
    passwd -l adm
    passwd -l lp

    # chattr /etc/passwd /etc/shadow
    chattr +i /etc/passwd
    chattr +i /etc/shadow
    chattr +i /etc/group
    chattr +i /etc/gshadow
    # add continue input failure 3 ,passwd unlock time 5 minite
    sed -i 's#auth        required      pam_env.so#auth        required      pam_env.so\nauth       required       pam_tally.so  onerr=fail deny=3 unlock_time=300\nauth           required     /lib/security/$ISA/pam_tally.so onerr=fail deny=3 unlock_time=300#' /etc/pam.d/system-auth
    # system timeout 5 minite auto logout
    echo "TMOUT=300" >>/etc/profile

    # will system save history command list to 10
    sed -i "s/HISTSIZE=1000/HISTSIZE=10/" /etc/profile

    # enable /etc/profile go!
    source /etc/profile

    # add syncookie enable /etc/sysctl.conf
    echo "net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies=1" >> /etc/sysctl.conf

    sysctl -p # exec sysctl.conf enable
    # optimizer sshd_config

    sed -i "s/#MaxAuthTries 6/MaxAuthTries 6/" /etc/ssh/sshd_config
    sed -i  "s/#UseDNS yes/UseDNS no/" /etc/ssh/sshd_config

    # limit chmod important commands
    chmod 700 /bin/ping
    chmod 700 /usr/bin/finger
    chmod 700 /usr/bin/who
    chmod 700 /usr/bin/w
    chmod 700 /usr/bin/locate
    chmod 700 /usr/bin/whereis
    chmod 700 /sbin/ifconfig
    chmod 700 /usr/bin/pico
    chmod 700 /bin/vi
    chmod 700 /usr/bin/which
    chmod 700 /usr/bin/gcc
    chmod 700 /usr/bin/make
    chmod 700 /bin/rpm

    # history security

    chattr +a /root/.bash_history
    chattr +i /root/.bash_history

    # write important command md5
    cat > list << "EOF" &&
    /bin/ping
    /bin/finger
    /usr/bin/who
    /usr/bin/w
    /usr/bin/locate
    /usr/bin/whereis
    /sbin/ifconfig
    /bin/pico
    /bin/vi
    /usr/bin/vim
    /usr/bin/which
    /usr/bin/gcc
    /usr/bin/make
    /bin/rpm
    EOF

    for i in `cat list`
    do
       if [ ! -x $i ];then
       echo "$i not found,no md5sum!"
      else
       md5sum $i >> /var/log/`hostname`.log
      fi
    done
    rm -f list
    js