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    Python 返回汉字的汉语拼音

    作者:admin 时间:2021-02-06 15:03

    后来想到自己Delphi有一个获得拼音的代码。于是找了出来。研究了一下代码如下:
    复制代码 代码如下:

    function get_hz_pywb(hzstr: string; pytype: integer): string;
    var
    I: Integer;
    allstr: string;
    hh: THandle;
    pp: pointer;
    ss: TStringList;
    function retturn_wbpy(tempstr: string; tqtype: integer): string;
    var
    outstr, str: string;
    i: integer;
    begin
    //################### 汉字查询电位
    i := 0;
    while i <= ss.Count - 1 do
    begin
    str := ss.Strings[i];
    if (tempstr = trim(str[1] + str[2])) or (tempstr = trim(str[3] + str[4])) then
    begin
    str := ss.Strings[i];
    Break;
    end;
    i := i + 1;
    end;
    //###################
    outstr := ''; //提取编码
    if tqtype = 1 then
    begin
    for i := pos('①', str) + 2 to pos('②', str) - 1 do
    if str[i] <> '' then if outstr = '' then outstr := str[i] else outstr := outstr + str[i];
    end;
    if tqtype = 2 then
    begin
    for i := pos('②', str) + 2 to pos('③', str) - 1 do
    if str[i] <> '' then if outstr = '' then outstr := str[i] else outstr := outstr + str[i];
    end;
    if tqtype = 3 then
    begin
    for i := pos('③', str) + 2 to pos('④', str) - 1 do
    if str[i] <> '' then if outstr = '' then outstr := str[i] else outstr := outstr + str[i];
    end;
    if tqtype = 4 then
    begin
    for i := pos('④', str) + 2 to length(str) do
    if str[i] <> '' then if outstr = '' then outstr := str[i] else outstr := outstr + str[i];
    end;
    Result := trim(outstr);
    end;
    begin
    //加载资源文件,将内容赋值给 s
    ss := TStringList.Create;
    hh := FindResource(hInstance, 'mywb', 'TXT');
    hh := LoadResource(hInstance, hh);
    pp := LockResource(hh);
    ss.Text := pchar(pp);
    UnLockResource(hh);
    FreeResource(hh);
    allstr := '';
    i := 0;
    while i <= length(hzstr) do //提取汉字字符
    begin
    if (Ord(hzstr[I]) > 127) then
    begin
    if allstr = '' then
    allstr := retturn_wbpy(hzstr[I] + hzstr[I + 1], pytype)
    else
    allstr := allstr + retturn_wbpy(hzstr[I] + hzstr[I + 1], pytype);
    i := i + 2;
    end
    else
    begin
    if allstr = '' then allstr := hzstr[I] else allstr := allstr + hzstr[I];
    i := i + 1;
    end;
    end;
    ss.Free;
    Result := trim(allstr);
    en
    function get_hz_pywb(hzstr: string; pytype: integer): string;
    var
    I: Integer;
    allstr: string;
    hh: THandle;
    pp: pointer;
    ss: TStringList;
    function retturn_wbpy(tempstr: string; tqtype: integer): string;
    var
    outstr, str: string;
    i: integer;
    begin
    //################### 汉字查询电位
    i := 0;
    while i <= ss.Count - 1 do
    begin
    str := ss.Strings[i];
    if (tempstr = trim(str[1] + str[2])) or (tempstr = trim(str[3] + str[4])) then
    begin
    str := ss.Strings[i];
    Break;
    end;
    i := i + 1;
    end;
    //###################
    outstr := ''; //提取编码
    if tqtype = 1 then
    begin
    for i := pos('①', str) + 2 to pos('②', str) - 1 do
    if str[i] <> '' then if outstr = '' then outstr := str[i] else outstr := outstr + str[i];
    end;
    if tqtype = 2 then
    begin
    for i := pos('②', str) + 2 to pos('③', str) - 1 do
    if str[i] <> '' then if outstr = '' then outstr := str[i] else outstr := outstr + str[i];
    end;
    if tqtype = 3 then
    begin
    for i := pos('③', str) + 2 to pos('④', str) - 1 do
    if str[i] <> '' then if outstr = '' then outstr := str[i] else outstr := outstr + str[i];
    end;
    if tqtype = 4 then
    begin
    for i := pos('④', str) + 2 to length(str) do
    if str[i] <> '' then if outstr = '' then outstr := str[i] else outstr := outstr + str[i];
    end;
    Result := trim(outstr);
    end;
    begin
    //加载资源文件,将内容赋值给 s
    ss := TStringList.Create;
    hh := FindResource(hInstance, 'mywb', 'TXT');
    hh := LoadResource(hInstance, hh);
    pp := LockResource(hh);
    ss.Text := pchar(pp);
    UnLockResource(hh);
    FreeResource(hh);
    allstr := '';
    i := 0;
    while i <= length(hzstr) do //提取汉字字符
    begin
    if (Ord(hzstr[I]) > 127) then
    begin
    if allstr = '' then
    allstr := retturn_wbpy(hzstr[I] + hzstr[I + 1], pytype)
    else
    allstr := allstr + retturn_wbpy(hzstr[I] + hzstr[I + 1], pytype);
    i := i + 2;
    end
    else
    begin
    if allstr = '' then allstr := hzstr[I] else allstr := allstr + hzstr[I];
    i := i + 1;
    end;
    end;
    ss.Free;
    Result := trim(allstr);
    en

    这里需要用到一个资源文件。随后我会把资源文件地址发上来。
    我把他改成Python代码供大家研究。。。。
    复制代码 代码如下:

    # -*-coding:utf-8-*-
    # 返回汉字的拼音
    def Return_pinyin(word):
    global reslist
    for line in reslist:
    if (word==line[0]+line[1]) or (word==line[2]+line[3]):
    str = line
    break
    # 取①和②之间的内容
    s = str.find(u'①')+4
    e = str.find(u'②')+3
    return str[s:e]

    def GetPy(word):
    #首先装载资源文件
    i=0
    allstr = ''
    while i<len(word):
    if ord(word[i])>127:
    if allstr:
    allstr += Return_pinyin(word[i]+word[i+1])
    else:
    allstr = Return_pinyin(word[i]+word[i+1])
    i +=2
    else:
    if allstr:
    allstr += word[i]
    else:
    allstr = word[i]
    i +=1
    return allstr
    if __name__=='__main__':
    f = open('wbtext1.txt','r')
    reslist = f.readlines()
    f.close()
    word = raw_input(u'请输入汉字: ')
    print GetPy(word).lower()

    如果大家有什么问题欢迎讨论。。。。。。 js
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