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    详解CentOS7安装配置Apache HTTP Server

    栏目:Linux/apache问题 时间:2019-10-20 09:37

    RPM安装httpd

    # yum -yinstall httpd
    
    //安装httpd会自动安装一下依赖包:
    
    apr
    
    apr-util
    
    httpd-tools
    
    mailcap
    
    # rpm -qi httpd
    
    Name    : httpd
    
    Version  : 2.4.6
    
    Release  : 18.el7.centos
    
    Architecture: x86_64
    
    Install Date: Mon 11 Aug 2014 02:44:55 PMCST
    
    Group   : System Environment/Daemons
    
    Size    : 9793373
    
    License  : ASL 2.0
    
    Signature : RSA/SHA256, Wed 23 Jul 2014 11:21:22 PM CST, Key ID 24c6a8a7f4a80eb5
    
    Source RPM : httpd-2.4.6-18.el7.centos.src.rpm
    
    Build Date : Wed 23 Jul 2014 10:49:10 PM CST
    
    Build Host : worker1.bsys.centos.org
    
    Relocations : (not relocatable)
    
    Packager  : CentOS BuildSystem <http://bugs.centos.org>
    
    Vendor   : CentOS
    
    URL    : http://httpd.apache.org/
    
    Summary  : Apache HTTP Server
    
    Description :
    
    The Apache HTTP Server is a powerful,efficient, and extensible web server.
    
    

    修改配置文件

    # cd
    
    /etc/httpd/conf
    
    # ls
    
    httpd.conf 
    
    magic
    
    #cp httpd.conf httpd.conf.origin  //将原有配置文件备份
    
    # more httpd.conf
    
    //查看配置文件,我们注意到以一配置:
    
    DocumentRoot"/var/www/html" 
    
    //特别是要注意这个配置
    
    //这是Apache 2.4的一个新的默认值,拒绝所有的请求! 
    
    <Directory />
    
      AllowOverride none
    
      Require all denied
    
    </Directory> 
    
    //设置为自动启动
    
    # systemctl enable httpd.service
    
    ln -s'/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service' '/etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/httpd.service'
    
    //在centos7中chkconfig httpd on 被替换成 systemctl enable httpd
    

    配置WEB站点 (假设使用/wwwroot目录下的文档)

    //创建两个网站的目录结构及测试用页面文件
    
    # mkdir/wwwroot/www
    
    # echo"www.bigcloud.local" > /wwwroot/www/index.html 
    
    # mkdir/wwwroot/crm
    
    # echo"crm.bigcloud.local" > /wwwroot/crm/index.html
    
     //配置虚拟机主机
    
    # cd/etc/httpd/
    
    # mkdirvhost-conf.d
    
    # echo"Include vhost-conf.d/*.conf" >> conf/httpd.conf
    
    
    
    # vi/etc/httpd/vhost-conf.d/vhost-name.conf
    
    //添加如下内容
    
    <VirtualHost *:80>
    
      ServerNamewww.bigcloud.local
    
     DocumentRoot /wwwroot/www/
    
    </VirtualHost>
    
    <Directory /wwwroot/www/>
    
      Requireall granted
    
    </Directory>
    
     
    
    <VirtualHost *:80>
    
      ServerNamecrm.bigcloud.local
    
     DocumentRoot /wwwroot/crm/
    
    </VirtualHost>
    
    <Directory /wwwroot/crm/>
    
      Require ip192.168.188.0/24  //可以设置访问限制
    
    </Directory> 
    
    

    以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IIS7站长之家。