mysql5.6.28安装配置方法

1.系统基本信息查看，尝试yum安装

$ sudo -s
# df -lh
Filesystem  Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/vda1  79G 1.6G 74G 3% /
udev   3.9G 8.0K 3.9G 1% /dev
tmpfs   799M 252K 799M 1% /run
none   5.0M  0 5.0M 0% /run/lock
none   3.9G  0 3.9G 0% /run/shm
# uname -a
Linux nj01 3.16.0-34-generic #47~14.04.1-Ubuntu SMP Fri Apr 10 17:49:16 UTC 2015 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

# rpm -qa|grep yum
The program 'rpm' is currently not installed. You can install it by typing:
apt-get install rpm
# apt-get install rpm
……
# rpm -qa|grep yum
# yum install 
The program 'yum' is currently not installed. You can install it by typing:
apt-get install yum
# apt-get install yum
……
# yum install mysql
Setting up Install Process
No package mysql available.
Nothing to do

2.更换安装方式

# apt-get install mysql-server
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
  libdbd-mysql-perl libdbi-perl libhtml-template-perl libmysqlclient18 libnet-daemon-perl libplrpc-perl libterm-readkey-perl mysql-client-5.5
  mysql-client-core-5.5 mysql-common mysql-server-5.5 mysql-server-core-5.5
Suggested packages:
  libipc-sharedcache-perl tinyca mailx
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  libdbd-mysql-perl libdbi-perl libhtml-template-perl libmysqlclient18 libnet-daemon-perl libplrpc-perl libterm-readkey-perl mysql-client-5.5
  mysql-client-core-5.5 mysql-common mysql-server mysql-server-5.5 mysql-server-core-5.5
0 upgraded, 13 newly installed, 0 to remove and 15 not upgraded.
Need to get 27.6 MB of archives.
After this operation, 98.2 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y
Get:1 http://apt.wmcloud.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates/main mysql-common all 5.5.52-0ubuntu0.12.04.1 [12.6 kB]
Get:2 http://apt.wmcloud.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates/main libmysqlclient18 amd64 5.5.52-0ubuntu0.12.04.1 [952 kB]
Get:3 http://apt.wmcloud.com/ubuntu/ precise/main libnet-daemon-perl all 0.48-1 [43.1 kB]
Get:4 http://apt.wmcloud.com/ubuntu/ precise/main libplrpc-perl all 0.2020-2 [36.0 kB]
Get:5 http://apt.wmcloud.com/ubuntu/ precise/main libdbi-perl amd64 1.616-1build2 [849 kB]
Get:6 http://apt.wmcloud.com/ubuntu/ precise/main libdbd-mysql-perl amd64 4.020-1build2 [106 kB]
Get:7 http://apt.wmcloud.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates/main mysql-client-core-5.5 amd64 5.5.52-0ubuntu0.12.04.1 [1,948 kB]
Get:8 http://apt.wmcloud.com/ubuntu/ precise/main libterm-readkey-perl amd64 2.30-4build3 [28.6 kB]
Get:9 http://apt.wmcloud.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates/main mysql-client-5.5 amd64 5.5.52-0ubuntu0.12.04.1 [8,365 kB]
Get:10 http://apt.wmcloud.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates/main mysql-server-core-5.5 amd64 5.5.52-0ubuntu0.12.04.1 [6,327 kB]